Category Archives: CentOS

CentOS Haproxy Apache

Установим haproxy для предотвращения небольших DoS атак

Подключаем репозиторий EPEL

# wget http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm
# rpm -Uvh epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm

Либо

# rpm -Uvh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm

Устанавливаем haproxy

# yum -y install haproxy

Добавляем в автозагрузку

# chkconfig haproxy on

Результат

# chkconfig --list | grep haproxy
haproxy         0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off

Скачиваем конфигурацию antidos.cfg

Переименуем файл в папке /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg

We assume that the web server has been moved to port 8080 on the loopback, and that haproxy is running on port 80. Note that Apache will have to be configured to get the client’s IP address from the X-Forwarded-For header (mod_rpaf can do that).

Устанавливаем apache на 8080 порту:

# cat /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf | grep Listen
# Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or
# Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to
Listen *:8080

Устанавливаем mod_rpaf , как мы делали ранее

# rpm -ihv http://centos.alt.ru/repository/centos/5/x86_64/centalt-release-5-3.noarch.rpm
# yum -y –enablerepo=CentALT install mod_rpaf

Прописываем в /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

LoadModule rpaf_module modules/mod_rpaf-2.0.so
RPAFenable On
RPAFsethostname Off
RPAFproxy_ips 127.0.0.1
RPAFheader X-Real-IP

Перезагружаем apache

# service httpd restart
Stopping httpd:                                           [  OK  ]
Starting httpd:                                           [  OK  ]

Перезагружаем Haproxy

# service haproxy restart
Stopping haproxy:                                         [  OK  ]
Starting haproxy:                                         [  OK  ]

Статистика Haproxy
Enable the stats page on a dedicated port (8888). Monitoring request errors on the frontend will tell us how many potential attacks were blocked.